Women Infertility - Relation Between Obesity And Fertility

At present, obesity is a big growing issue among developing and developed city people. The major factors that increase obesity are unhealthy lifestyle, lack of physical exercise, consumption of alcohol, cholesterol, high consumption of fast-foods with high levels of fat, and unhealthy food. Everyone is conscious of the side effects of obesity, including diabetes, heart disease, back & joint problems, high blood pressure, etc. However, obesity has some serious effects on a women’s fertility too. Many types of research and studies confirmed that worldwide obesity is highly increasing among women than men. Thus, to avoid obesity, everyone should pay more attention to this problem and take proper precautions.

When you talk about obesity, you’ve all read about the common problems such as heart disease, diabetes, other conditions, but the notable thing is that the excess weight can make your chances of getting pregnant. There are a lot of problems and effects that can bring by obesity on your fertility as well as your partner’s. Let’s discuss how obesity affects fertility.

1. Obesity affects your hormones

When you gain more weight, that slowly affects your hormones. For instance, when your body weight increases and past the overweight category (BMI of 25–29.9) into the obese category (BMI of 30 and above), hormone changes appear in your body. When the normal level of hormones changes, your chances of getting pregnant decrease.

2. Obesity leads to insulin resistance

When hormones change, the imbalance of hormones that comes with obesity mostly leads to insulin resistance. You may think obesity is more threat on the road to diabetes. Yes, you’re right. But at the same time, it also the major factor to affect your fertility and can generate abnormal menstrual cycles. Insulin resistance is quite dangerous because it can lead to anovulation in which your body cannot produce healthy egg properly.

3. Obesity affects assisted and natural pregnancies

Whether you try to get pregnant in a natural way or through reproductive technologies such as in-vitro fertilization (IVF), obesity makes it more complicated the process of being pregnant. In some cases, it also increases the risk of miscarriage. This problem can cause by your body producing poor quality eggs or the hormones problems noted above.

4. Obesity decreases your partner’s fertility, too

As mentioned before, it affects mostly women’s fertility, but that doesn’t mean it has nothing to do with the men. Even though much of the focus on infertility and obesity is on women, it undeniably affects men, too. For women, it causes miscarriage, lack of producing healthy eggs, but for men, it leads to a drop in testosterone, which can lead to infertility. All the above, among obese men, erectile dysfunction occurs at a higher rate.

5. Losing weight can help you improve a lot

If the above issues and problems seem frightening, don’t vex — you and your partner can still improve your options and chances of success by losing some weight. When you're starting to lose weight, the hormonal imbalance, insulin resistance, and other effects of obesity being to decreased. If you need counseling or help with a weight-loss plan, talk to the professional doctors. Even if you have more doubts about fertility problems, you can make an appointment with the best gynecology doctors. But you can get started on a healthy path by beginning a positive lifestyle such as regular physical exercise, healthy organic foods, reduced portion sizes, avoid eating junk foods, and healthier food choices.